Knot & Rigging MARITIME TOOLKIT

SAFETY & MAINTENANCE

Safety Harness

A body-holding harness and tether system — the one item on this site that must be certified and inspected.

INSPECT BEFORE LOAD · NEVER EXCEED WLL

Rope, splices and hardware are only as good as their condition. Inspect before every use and retire on evidence.

Safety Harness — nautical chart line drawing

Specification

StandardsEN 361 / ANSI Z359.11 type products
AttachmentSingle point, dorsal or chest
TetherDouble-leg or jackstay, with hooks
SizingFitted to the wearer
InspectionBefore every use, plus scheduled deep check
Common errorDamaged or home-made webbing

Technical parameters

Webbing25 mm polyester, high tenacity
Rated loadPer manufacturer — typically 100 kg
Tether lengthPer manufacturer, usually ≤ 2 m
Strong pointEngineered deck fitting only
Inspection cyclePre-use, plus annual deep check
Retire afterAny fall arrest, or damage
SelectInspectMaintain

Overview

A safety harness for marine use is a body-holding device worn with a tether and a strong point, intended to keep a person attached to the boat. Unlike every other item on this site, it is personal protective equipment, and it must be a certified product used strictly within its instructions. Improvised webbing and rope systems are not a substitute.

A marine harness typically combines a sit harness with a chest section and a single attachment point, worn over foul-weather gear. The tether is usually a double-leg or a jackstay arrangement with a hook at each end, so the wearer can move along the boat without ever being unattached.

Inspection is a scheduled task, not an occasional glance. Webbing, stitching, buckles and the attachment point all need checking before every use, with a documented deeper inspection at the interval the manufacturer specifies. Any harness that has arrested a fall, or that shows damaged stitching or a distorted buckle, must be removed from service and replaced rather than repaired.

Safety notes

  • A harness is certified equipment. Use only a product with a recognised standard marking, and follow the manufacturer's instructions exactly.
  • Inspect before every use: webbing for cuts, abrasion and UV fading; stitching for pulled or broken thread; buckles for distortion and correct function.
  • Any harness that has taken a fall, or that shows damage, is out of service permanently. Never repair load-bearing webbing.
  • The strong point matters as much as the harness. Clip only to a fitting designed and installed to take the load.

Using it well

  • Fit the harness over your foul-weather gear, adjusted so it cannot ride up under load.
  • Practise clipping and unclipping with gloves on before you need to do it in weather.
  • Keep a written record of inspection dates and tether serial numbers with the harness.

Suited to

TethersJackstaysDeck fittingsWorking aloft

Typical applications

OffshoreWorking aloftDeck work

Related tools

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Where this fits