Knot & Rigging MARITIME TOOLKIT

ROPE & CORDAGE

Nylon Rope

High-stretch synthetic with excellent shock absorption — the default for anchor rodes and dock lines.

INSPECT BEFORE LOAD · NEVER EXCEED WLL

Rope, splices and hardware are only as good as their condition. Inspect before every use and retire on evidence.

Nylon Rope — nautical chart line drawing

Specification

FibrePolyamide (nylon 6 / 6.6)
Construction3-strand twist or double braid
Specific gravity1.14 — sinks
Elongation at 20% MBL15–25%
Wet strength loss≈ 10%
UV resistanceModerate — degrades in sun
Abrasion resistanceVery good
Typical useAnchor rode, dock line, shock absorption

Technical parameters

Diameter 10 mmMBL ≈ 2,400 kg
Diameter 12 mmMBL ≈ 3,600 kg
Diameter 16 mmMBL ≈ 6,300 kg
Diameter 20 mmMBL ≈ 9,600 kg
Safe working loadMBL ÷ 5 (static)
Dynamic derateMBL ÷ 8–12
SelectLoad

Overview

Nylon is a polyamide fibre, most often nylon 6 or nylon 6.6, and it is the most elastic of the common cordage fibres. A three-strand nylon line will stretch roughly 15 to 25 per cent of its length before it reaches a working load, and it recovers most of that stretch when the load comes off. That elasticity is the whole point: it turns a sudden snatch into a slow pull, which is why nylon dominates anchor rodes and dock lines.

The same property is a liability elsewhere. Where a line must not change length — halyards, sheets, any control line where stretch shows up as a slack sail — nylon is the wrong choice and a low-stretch polyester or HMPE line belongs there instead.

Nylon loses a little strength when wet, in the region of ten per cent, and it degrades under sustained ultraviolet exposure. It is also denser than water, so a nylon line sinks rather than floats, which matters for rescue work and for anything that has to stay clear of a propeller.

Safety notes

  • Elastic energy is stored energy. A parted nylon line whips back hard enough to kill — never stand in line with a loaded rope.
  • Wet nylon loses about ten per cent of its dry strength. Rate the line on its wet figure, not its catalogue figure.
  • Inspect for glazing and hard spots after any shock load; a line that has taken a serious snatch should be retired, not re-rated.

Using it well

  • Pre-stretch a new anchor rode once in calm water so the lay settles before you rely on it.
  • Use a chain leader at the anchor end — nylon has poor resistance to chafe against rock and coral.
  • Coil with the lay, not against it, and a three-strand nylon line will store without kinking.

Suited to

Anchor rodeDock lineShock absorptionTowing (with care)

Typical applications

SailingAnchoringRescueDock work

Related tools

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